Caster Semenya ruling: sports federation is flouting ethics rules

Nature, Published online: 17 May 2019; doi:10.1038/d41586-019-01606-8 New eligibility requirements for elite female athletes violate principles designed to protect people from risky medical research, argues Roger Pielke, Jr, an expert witness in the athlete’s case. Press Release Distribution Service

Ebola survivors are protected from infection years after illness

Nature, Published online: 17 May 2019; doi:10.1038/d41586-019-01539-2 Antibody patterns shift as people recover from a deadly virus. Press Release Distribution Service

Electric field-based dressing helps heal wound infections

Researchers have found a way to charge up the fight against bacterial infections using electricity. Scientists have developed a dressing that uses an electric field to disrupt biofilm infection in wounds. Press Release Distribution Service

Clinical trial improves treatment of genetic rickets

A new study shows a drug to alleviate symptoms of a rare musculoskeletal condition is significantly more effective than conventional therapies. Press Release Distribution Service

Snakebite crisis gets US$100-million boost for better antivenoms

Nature, Published online: 16 May 2019; doi:10.1038/d41586-019-01557-0 Wellcome Trust launches research initiative for long-neglected health problem. Press Release Distribution Service

Italian physicists to stand trial for conditions in underground lab

Nature, Published online: 16 May 2019; doi:10.1038/d41586-019-01552-5 The Gran Sasso National Laboratories have seen no major accidents so far, but prosecutors charge that environmental controls were lax. Press Release Distribution Service

Fearful customers sensitive to size and scope of a data breach while angry customers are not

Customers who feel afraid in the wake of a data breach care more about the size and scope of the breach than do angry customers, according to new research. Press Release Distribution Service

Children describe technology that gives them a sense of ambiguity as ‘creepy’

Researchers have defined for the first time what children mean when they say technology is ‘creepy.’ Press Release Distribution Service

How Australia’s election will decide its role in climate change

Nature, Published online: 16 May 2019; doi:10.1038/d41586-019-01543-6 The result could make the country a world leader on global-warming action — or leave it lagging. Press Release Distribution Service

Daily briefing: San Francisco bans facial-recognition technology

Nature, Published online: 15 May 2019; doi:10.1038/d41586-019-01559-y “We have an outsize responsibility to regulate the excesses of technology precisely because they are headquartered here.” Plus: ghostwritten peer reviews and mysterious ‘Loki’ microbes. Press Release Distribution Service

The Lancet Global Health: 1 in 7 babies worldwide born with a low birthweight

More than 20 million babies were born with a low birthweight (less than 2500g; 5.5 pounds) in 2015 — around one in seven of all births worldwide. Almost three-quarters of these babies were born in Southern Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, where data are most limited. Press Release Distribution Service

Hunting responsible for mammal declines in half of intact tropical forests

A new study predicts that even where deforestation has not been detected in the tropcis, hunting is reducing populations of large mammals by 40 percent on average, largely due to increased human accessibility to these remote areas. Press Release Distribution Service

Author Correction: Metabolic reprogramming by the S-nitroso-CoA reductase system protects against kidney injury

Nature, Published online: 15 May 2019; doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1225-0 Author Correction: Metabolic reprogramming by the S-nitroso-CoA reductase system protects against kidney injury Press Release Distribution Service

Author Correction: Photoredox catalysis using infrared light via triplet fusion upconversion

Nature, Published online: 15 May 2019; doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1122-6 Author Correction: Photoredox catalysis using infrared light via triplet fusion upconversion Press Release Distribution Service

Novel scale correlates children’s snacking behaviors with external food cues

Preliminary evidence from a new national study suggests that external food cue responsiveness is measurable by parental report in preschool-age children. Responsiveness was greater among children with, versus without, usual TV advertisement exposure. These results may provide a better understanding of how an obesogenic food environment shapes the development of children’s eating behaviors at a…

Generating high-quality single photons for quantum computing

Researchers have designed a way to generate, at room temperature, more single photons for carrying quantum information. The design, they say, holds promise for the development of practical quantum computers. Press Release Distribution Service

Publisher Correction: p53 regulation of ammonia metabolism through urea cycle controls polyamine biosynthesis

Publisher Correction: p53 regulation of ammonia metabolism through urea cycle controls polyamine biosynthesis Nature, Published online: 14 May 2019; doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1121-7 Publisher Correction: p53 regulation of ammonia metabolism through urea cycle controls polyamine biosynthesis Press Release Distribution Service

Lead from Roman mines pollutes ancient Alpine ice

Lead from Roman mines pollutes ancient Alpine ice Nature, Published online: 13 May 2019; doi:10.1038/d41586-019-01514-x A Mont Blanc glacier core also contains antimony from smelting carried out two millennia ago. Press Release Distribution Service

A step for a promising new battery to store clean energy

Researchers have built a more efficient, more reliable potassium-oxygen battery, a step toward a potential solution for energy storage on the nation’s power grid and longer-lasting batteries in cell phones and laptops. Press Release Distribution Service

Measuring chromosome imbalance could clarify cancer prognosis

Researchers have found that higher levels of aneuploidy lead to much greater lethality among prostate cancer patients. This suggest a mechanism for how some prostate cancers become lethal, and could be used to alert doctors which patients might need to be treated more aggressively. Press Release Distribution Service

Publisher Correction: Viral and metazoan poxins are cGAMP-specific nucleases that restrict cGAS–STING signalling

Publisher Correction: Viral and metazoan poxins are cGAMP-specific nucleases that restrict cGAS–STING signalling Publisher Correction: Viral and metazoan poxins are cGAMP-specific nucleases that restrict cGAS–STING signalling, Published online: 13 May 2019; doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1207-2 Publisher Correction: Viral and metazoan poxins are cGAMP-specific nucleases that restrict cGAS–STING signalling Press Release Distribution Service

AI can now defend itself against malicious messages hidden in speech

AI can now defend itself against malicious messages hidden in speech AI can now defend itself against malicious messages hidden in speech, Published online: 10 May 2019; doi:10.1038/d41586-019-01510-1 Computer scientists have thwarted programs that can trick AI systems into classifying malicious audio as safe. Press Release Distribution Service

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